Christian & Classical Syria
Led by Canon Christopher Tuckwell
Introduction
The Road to Damascus
In this pilgrimage, we explore Classical and Christian Syria, the country of St Paul’s conversion. The Churches of Syria have a long complex history dating back to apostolic times and, being indigenous to the land, have a strong Semitic character and generally use Arabic or Syriac as their liturgical language. Although Christians are in a minority in Syria they are well integrated into society at almost every level. We follow in Paul’s footsteps in Damascus, and we also follow in the footsteps of the Phoenicians, Alexander the Great, Hittites, Romans and Crusaders. We visit some of the most ancient cities in the Middle East, early Christian and Maronite Catholic churches; we make acquaintances once more with the Stylites.
Basic Itinerary
DAY ONE - MONDAY 15TH NOVEMBER
London Heathrow - Damascus
Late evening departure from Heathrow on a scheduled BMI flight to Damascus. Dinner will be served in flight. Late arrival in Damascus, coach transfer to our hotel (4-star) for a three-night stay.
DAY TWO - TUESDAY 16TH NOVEMBER
Damascus
Our time in Damascus will enable us to visit (on foot) much of the Old City with its mosques, souks, khans and narrow winding streets. Today we visit the great Umayyad Mosque which includes the Shrine of St John the Baptist, said to contain his head with the hair and skin intact. We also visit the Al-Hamidieh Souq, the Omayyad Mosque, and the mausoleum of Saladin.
DAY THREE - WEDNESDAY 17TH NOVEMBER
Damascus
We start the day in the footsteps of St Paul, visiting the chapel of St Ananias, the disciple who had a vision of Jesus telling him to look for Saul in The House of Judas. Ananias was reluctant, since Saul was known as a persecutor of the followers of Christ. However Ananias did meet Saul and laid his hands on him. Saul regained his sight, was baptised and began preaching the Gospel in the Synagogues of Damascus. He aroused the anger of some of the Jews and was forced to flee, being lowered from the walls in a basket. We visit St Paul’s chapel, supposedly on the site from where St Paul escaped.
DAY FOUR - THURSDAY 18TH NOVEMBER
Damascus - Ezra - Bosra - Palmyra
Today we depart for Palmyra which is situated 190 miles north of Damascus. Our first stop is at the town of Ezra, where we visit the orthodox church of St George, probably the oldest surviving church in Syria. We continue to the town of Bosra, where we visit the sixth century cathedral dedicated to the Syrian Saints Sergius and Bacchus. From here we travel to Palmyra where we check into our hotel for a two-night stay.
DAY FIVE - FRIDAY 19TH SEPTEMBER
Palmyra
Palmyra was named by the Romans as the City of Palms, the setting, an oasis in the desert, has tremendous appeal. We will visit the archaeological site of the Valley of Tombs and the ruins of the town, as well as watching the sunset.
DAY SIX - SATURDAY 20TH NOVEMBER
Palmyra - Aleppo
We make the drive through the desert via Hama and Homs. We arrive in Aleppo in the late afternoon, and check into our hotel for a two-night stay. Incidentally, the Bazaars in Aleppo are said to be the best in the Middle East.
DAY SEVEN - SUNDAY 21ST NOVEMBER
Aleppo
Aleppo is Syria’s second largest city and vies with Damascus for the title of the oldest continually-inhabited city in the world. During the second millennium BC it was the capital of an Amorite Kingdom and later became part of the Assyrian, Roman and Ottoman Empires. During the day we will have the opportunity to visit Aleppo Citadel in the centre of the city, the Great (Omayyad) Mosque and probably some of the souks, Caveranserai, and Madrasseh (Islamic Schools).
DAY EIGHT - MONDAY 22ND NOVEMBER
Aleppo - Damascus
We leave Aleppo this morning for Damascus. On the way we visit the Crac des Chevalier, the great crusader castle, built by the Hospitallers in 1170, and where in 1271 the Christian army of about 200 knights was defeated by the army of Baybars, the founder of the Mamluke Empire. Continue to Damascus, where, we check into our hotel for an overnight stay.
DAY NINE - TUESDAY 23RD NOVEMBER
Damascus - London
Transfer to Damascus Airport for our return flight to Heathrow.
Travel Dates and Cost: |
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15th November 2010 - 23rd November 2010
Nine Days
£1068
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Terms of Payment:
Deposit of £120 per person on booking (plus insurance if required). Final payment due two months before the departure date.
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